While the United Kingdom's official religion is Protestant Christianity, the Church of England remains the state church of its largest constituent region, England. District Catholic Protestant and other Christian; Belfast: 48.8%: 42.5%: Causeway Coast and Glens: 40.2%: 54.8%: Derry and Strabane: 65.4%: 32.2%: Fermanagh and Omagh: 63.1%: 34.2%: Is Dublin Protestant or Catholic? The division between Catholic and Protestant changed European history and led to a series of bloody religious wars, especially in the 16 th and 17 th. Tolerance for Catholics was strained when James II, a keen Catholic, produced a male heir. Catholics and Protestants have a different view on the nature of the church. Upon observing that the predominantly Protestant north of Europe was richer than the predominantly Catholic south, Weber conjectured that this could be traced back to Protestantism’s promotion of the virtues of hard work and thrift. The Monarch of the United Kingdom is the Supreme Governor of the Church, and accordingly, only a Protestant may inherit the British throne. In the guise of tolerating extreme Protestants, religious tolerance was extended towards Catholics. The old enemies: Catholic and Protestant in nineteenth-century English culture (Cambridge UP, 2006) excerpt; Wiener, Carol Z. ostly neither -pweople have grown out of or away from any sort of organised religion. These include the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom. A history of religion in Britain: practice and belief from pre-Roman times to the present. James II: 1685-1689. Wallis, Frank H. Popular Anti-Catholicism in Mid-Victorian Britain (Edwin Mellen Press, 1993). In European countries which were most profoundly influenced by the Reformation, Protestantism still remains the most practiced religion. The chart below provides a quick-reference guide to the major differences between Catholic and Protestant theology, especially at the time of the Reformation. (1994), 234-51. The first wars of religion broke out in Germany in the 1550s. As is always true with charts and other summaries, the information is oversimplified for the sake of brevity and should be used alongside more complete explanations. Wheeler, Michael. He was deposed in a bloodless coup and replaced by the Protestant William of Orange, imported from the Netherlands. the Catholic Church and the development of Protestant Churches in western Europe are known as 'the Reformation'. 2000 - 2005: "What, if any, is your religious preference -- are you Protestant, Roman Catholic, Jewish, Mormon, Muslim, or an Orthodox religion such … Catholic v Protestant Wars. Is the UK Protestant or Catholic? List of districts in Northern Ireland by religion or religion brought up in. The most famous work on the link between religion and economic performance is Max Weber’s ‘Protestant ethic’. In other historical Protestant strongholds such as Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Latvia, Estonia and Hungary, it remains one of the most popular religions.